बुधवार, 27 जनवरी 2016

संविधान या अंग्रेज नेहरू की साज़िश

मेरी पिछली पोस्ट संविधान की असलियत शायद लोगों की समझ में नहीं आई क्योंकि अजीब सी प्रतिक्रियाएं आयीं उस पर। शायद लोगों की समझ कम है या फिर लोग शायद समझना ही नहीं चाहते। खास तौर पर वह मानसिकता जो "क्या फर्क पड़ता है" कहकर लालू को भी सिंहासन पर बैठा देते हैं। जातिवाद के पुरजोर समर्थक, कांग्रेसी, आपिये वैसे भी राष्ट्र निर्माण का कोई भी कार्य करेंगे नहीं और यदि कोई करेगा तो उसपर बवाल कर देंगे। बहरहाल उसी श्रृंखला में मैं आपके सामने उन एक्ट की सूची ला रहा हूँ जो ब्रिटिश सरकार के द्वारा लाये गए और आज भी भारत राज्य के संविधान में हैं: 

आप सोचो बार कौंसिल का एक्ट अंग्रेजों का ही है सो जजों की नियुक्ति का अंग्रेजी फंडा आप आज कैसे ला सकते हैं? उसी का नतीजा है जो काटजू सरीखे जोकर सुप्रीम कोर्ट के न्यायाधीश बने बैठे रहे। जातिवाद को बढ़ावा देने वाले और नागरिकों में भेद करने वाले क़ानून, हिन्दू मुस्लिम पारसी समुदाय और तो और शरीयत क़ानून के अनुसार धर्म आधारित रियायतें सब कुछ अंग्रेजों की ही तो देन हैं, तो ऐसे में आप गर्व किस पर करेंगे। नेहरू की साज़िश पर? या अंग्रेजों ने जिस चालाकी से हमें मुर्ख बनाया? 

गजब देश है अपना, हम उन्ही को अपना आदर्श मान लेते हैं जो हमें बरबाद करने में कोई कसर नहीं छोड़ते। देखिये इस सूची को और बताइये क्या यह अच्छा नहीं होता की संविधान को मौलिक रूप से लिखा जाता और उसमे संस्कृति को समझकर एक तथ्यपरक दिशा निर्देश होते? स्थिति अजब ही है....  


Bengal Indigo Contracts Act 1836
Bengal Districts Act                                      1836
Madras Public Property Malversation Act                   1837
Bengal Bonded Warehouse Association Act                   1838
Coasting Vessels Act                                      1838
Madras Rent and Revenue Sales Act                         1839
Bengal Land Revenue Sales Act                             1841
Revenue, Bombay 1842
Revenue Commissioners, Bombay 1842
Sales of Land for Revenue Arrears 1845
Boundary-marks, Bombay                                     1846
Boundaries    1847
Bengal Alluvion and Diluvion Act                           1847
Bengal Landholders' Attendance Act                       1848
Madras Revenue Commissioner Act 1849
Public Accountants' Defaults Act 1850
Judicial Officers Protection Act 1850
Caste Disabilities Removal Act 1850
Calcutta Land-revenue Act 1850
Forfeited Deposits Act 1850
Improvements in Towns 1850
Public Servants (Inquiries) Act 1850
Indian Tolls Act 1851
Madras City Land Revenue Act                              1851
Sheriffs' Fees Act                                        1852
Bombay Rent-free Estates Act                              1852
Rent Recovery Act                                         1853
Shore Nuisances (Bombay and Kolaba) Act                   1853
Bengal Bonded Warehouse Association Act                   1854
Police, Agra                                              1854
Legal Representatives' Suits Act                          1855
Fatal Accidents Act                                       1855
Usury Laws Repeal Act                                     1855
Bengal Embankment Act                                     1855
Sonthal Parganas Act                                      1855
Indian Bills of Lading Act                                1856
Calcutta Land-revenue Act                                 1856
Bengal Chaukidari Act                                     1856
Tobacco Duty (Town of Bombay) Act                         1857
Oriental Gas Company                                      1857
Madras Uncovenanted Officers' Act                          1857
Sonthal Parganas Act                                      1857
Howrah Offences Act                                       1857
Madras Compulsory Labour Act                              1858
Bengal Ghatwali Lands Act                                 1859
Bengal Rent Act                                           1859
Bengal Land Revenue Sales Act                             1859
Calcutta Pilots Act                                      1859
Madras District Police Act 1859
Societies Registration Act                                1860
Indian Penal Code                                         1860
Police Act                                                1861
Stage-Carriages Act                                       1861
Government Seal Act                                       1862
Excise (Spirits) Act 1863
Partition of Revenue-paying Estates                       1863
Religious Endowments Act                                  1863
Waste-Lands (Claims) Act 1863
Indian Tolls Act                                          1864
Carriers Act                                              1865
Converts’ Marriage Dissolution Act 1866
Oudh Sub-settlement Act 1866
Ganges Tolls 1867
Public Gambling Act                                       1867
Oriental Gas Company 1867
Sarais Act 1867
Press and Registration of Books Act 1867
Oudh Estates Act                                          1869
Indian Divorce Act 1869
Bombay Civil Courts Act 1869
Court-fees Act 1870
Oudh Taluqdars' Relief Act                               1870
Cattle-trespass Act 1871
Coroners Act 1871
Dehra Dun 1871
Pensions Act 1871
Indian Evidence Act 1872
Punjab Laws Act 1872
Indian Contract Act 1872
Indian Christian Marriage Act 1872
Madras Civil Courts Act 1873
Government Savings Banks Act 1873
Northern India Canal and Drainage Act 1873
North-Western Provinces Village and Road Police Act  1873
Married Women's Property Act 1874
Foreign Recruiting Act 1874
Laws Local Extent Act 1874
Majority Act 1875
Indian Law Reports Act 1875
Central Provinces Laws Act                                1875
Chota Nagpur Encumbered Estates Act 1876
Bombay Revenue Jurisdiction Act 1876
Bombay Municipal Debentures Act                           1876
Oudh Laws Act 1876
Dramatic Performances Act                                 1876
Broach and Kaira Incumbered Estates Act 1877
Indian Treasure-trove Act 1878
Northern India Ferries Act 1878
Elephants' Preservation Act                               1879
Hackney-carriage Act 1879
Dekkhan Agriculturists Relief Act 1879
Legal Practitioners Act                                   1879
Raipur and Khattra Laws Act 1879
Religious Societies Act 1880
Kazis Act 1880
Municipal Taxation Act 1881
Fort William Act 1881
Obstructions in Fairways Act 1881
Central Provinces Land-revenue Act    1881
Negotiable Instruments Act 1881
Indian Trusts Act                                         1882
Transfer of Property Act                                  1882
Indian Easements Act                                      1882
Powers-of-Attorney Act                                    1882
Presidency Small Cause Courts Act                         1882
Madras Forest (Validation) Act                            1882
Bikrama Singh's Estates Act                               1883
Land Improvement Loans Act                                1883
Punjab District Boards Act                                1883
Explosives Act                                            1884
Agriculturists' Loans Act                                 1884
Bengal Tenancy Act 1885
Indian Telegraph Act                                      1885
Land Acquisition (Mines) Act                              1885
Mirzapur Stone Mahal Act                                  1886
Births, Deaths and Marriages Registration Act             1886
Indian Tramways Act                                       1886
Oudh Wasikas Act                                          1886
Suits Valuation Act                                       1887
Provincial Small Cause Courts Act                         1887
Bengal, Agra and Assam Civil Courts Act                   1887
Punjab Tenancy Act                                        1887
Punjab Land-revenue Act                                   1887
King of Oudh's Estate Act                                 1887
Police Act                                                1888
Indian Reserve Forces Act                                 1888
Indian Tolls Act                                          1888
City of Bombay Municipal (Supplementary) Act              1888
King of Oudh's Estate Act                                 1888
Metal Tokens Act                                          1889
Revenue Recovery Act                                      1890
Charitable Endowments Act                                 1890
Guardians and Wards Act                                   1890
Excise (Malt Liquors) Act                                 1890
United Provinces Act                                      1890
Easements (Extending Act 5 of 1882)                       1891
Murshidabad Act                                           1891
Colonial Courts of Admiralty (India) Act                  1891
Bankers' Books Evidence Act                               1891
Marriages Validation Act                                  1892
Bengal Military Police Act                                1892
Madras City Civil Court Act                               1892
Government Management of Private Estates Act              1892
Porahat Estate Act                                        1893
Partition Act                                             1893
Sir Dinshaw Maneckjee Petit                               1893
Land Acquisition Act                                      1894
Prisons Act                                               1894
Government Grants Act                                     1895
Epidemic Diseases Act                                     1897
Indian Fisheries Act                                      1897
Amending Act                                              1897
Reformatory Schools Act                                   1897
General Clauses Act                                       1897
Indian Short Titles Act                                   1897
Lepers Act                                                1898
Indian Post Office Act                                    1898
Live-stock Importation Act                                1898
Central Provinces Tenancy Act                             1898
Indian Stamp Act                                          1899
Government Buildings Act 1899
Glanders and Farcy Act 1899
Church of Scotland Kirk Sessions Act 1899
Central Provinces Court of Wards Act 1899
Prisoners Act 1900
Indian Tolls (Army and Air Force) Act   1901
Amending Act                                              1901
Indian Tramways Act                                       1902
Amending Act                                              1903
Works of Defence Act                                      1903
Victoria Memorial Act                                     1903
Ancient Monuments Preservation Act                        1904
Indian Railway Board Act                                  1905
Coinage Act 1906
Code of Civil Procedure 1908
Explosive Substances Act 1908
Central Provinces Financial Commissioner’s Act  1908
Indian Criminal Law Amendment Act 1908
Indian Ports Act  1908
Registration Act 1908
Presidency-towns Insolvency Act 1909
Anand Marriage Act 1909
Dourine Act 1910
Indian Museum Act 1910
Prevention of Seditious Meetings Act 1911
Co-operative Societies Act   1912
Bengal, Bihar and Orissa and Assam Laws Act  1912
Wild Birds and Animals Protection Act                      1912
Delhi Laws Act                                             1912
Official Trustees Act                                      1913
White Phosphorus Matches Prohibition Act                   1913
Mussalman Wakf Validating Act                              1913
Destructive Insects and Pests Act                          1914
Local Authorities Loans Act                                1914
Delhi Laws Act                                            1915
  Sir Jamsetjee Jejeebhoy Baronetcy Act                     1915
Banaras Hindu University Act                              1915
Indian Medical Degrees Act                                1916
Hindu Disposition of Property Act                          1916
Inland Vessels Act                                        1917
Destruction of Records Act                                 1917
King of Oudh's Estate Validation Act                       1917
Post Office Cash Certificates Act                         1917
Cinematograph Act                                          1918
Usurious Loans Act                                         1918
Bronze Coin (Legal Tender) Act                             1918
Local Authorities Pensions and Gratuities Act             1919
Poisons Act                                               1919
Calcutta High Court (Jurisdictional Limits) Act            1919
Provincial Insolvency Act                                  1920
Charitable and Religious Trusts Act                       1920
Indian Red Cross Society Act                               1920
Identification of Prisoners Act                            1920
Passport (Entry into India) Act 1920
Aligarh Muslim University Act   1920
Maintenance Orders Enforcement Act                         1921
Delhi University Act                                       1922
Police (Incitement to Disaffection) Act                    1922
Indian Boilers Act                                        1923
Cantonments (House Accommodation) Act                      1923
Indian Naval Armament Act                                  1923
Workmen's Compensation Act                                 1923
Official Secrets Act                                       1923
Legal Practitioners (Women) Act                            1923
Mussalman Wakf Act                                         1923
Cantonments Act                                            1924
Bengal Criminal Law Amendment (Supplementary) Act          1925
Indian Soldiers (Litigation) Act                           1925
Provident Funds Act                                        1925
Sikh Gurdwaras (Supplementary) Act                         1925
Indian Carriage of Goods by Sea Act                        1925
Madras, Bengal and Bombay Children (Supplementary) Act      1925
Indian Succession Act 1925
Trade Unions Act   1926
Legal Practitioners (Fees) Act                             1926
Indian Bar Councils Act                                    1926
Indian Forest Act                                          1927
Light House Act                                            1927
Hindu Inheritance (Removal of Disabilities) Act            1928
Transfer of Property (Amendment) Supplementary Act         1929
Sale of Goods Act 1930
Hindu Gains of Learning Act        1930
Mussalman Wakf Validating Act 1930
Provisional Collection of Taxes Act    1931
Sheriff of Calcutta (Power of Custody) Act    1931
Indian Partnership Act     1932
Public Suits Validation Act     1932
Criminal Law Amendment Act                                 1932
Bengal Suppression of Terrorist Outrages  (Supplementary) Act 1932
Children (Pledging of Labour) Act                          1933
Indian Wireless Telegraphy Act         1933
Murshidabad Estate Administration Act 1933
Reserve Bank of India Act 1934
Sugarcane Act 1934
Aircraft Act 1934
Assam Criminal Law Amendment (Supplementary) Act          1934
Petroleum Act 1934
Jubbalpore and Chhattisgarh Divisions (Divorce Proceedings  Validation) Act 1935
Parsi Marriage and Divorce Act 1936
Payment of Wages Act 1936
Decrees and Orders Validating Act 1936
Bangalore Marriages Validating Act   1936
Red Cross Society (Allocation of Property) Act 1936
Agricultural Produce (Grading and Marking) Act   1937
Arya Marriage Validation Act   1937
Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act 1937
Insurance Act 1938
Manoeuvres, Field Firing and Artillery Practice Act 1938
Cutchi Memons Act 1938
Criminal Law Amendment Act   1938
Employers' Liability Act 1938
Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act 1939
Registration of Foreigners Act 1939
Commercial Documents Evidence Act   1939
Drugs and Cosmetics Act 1940
Berar Laws Act 1941
Assam Rifles Act 1941
Delhi Restriction of Uses of Land Act 1941
Railways (Local Authorities' Taxation) Act 1941
Coffee Act 1942
Weekly Holidays Act 1942
Reciprocity Act 1943
War Injuries (Compensation Insurance) Act   1943
Central Excises Act 1944
Public Debt Act 1944
International Monetary Fund and Bank Act 1945
Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act 1946
Mica Mines Labour Welfare Fund Act    1946
Delhi Special Police Establishment Act 1946
Foreigners Act 1946

2 टिप्‍पणियां:

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सूची देख लगता है खामख्वाह ही २ साल ११ माह और १८ दिन लगाकर ६८ लाख रुपये खर्च कर देश पर कर्ज बढ़ा दिया ...

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आपकी इस पोस्ट को आज की बुलेटिन निर्दोष साबित हों भगत सिंह और उनके साथी में शामिल किया गया है.... आपके सादर संज्ञान की प्रतीक्षा रहेगी..... आभार...